K5GO Alternate 40 meter half-elements for 22nd Edition of ARRL Antenna Book Chapter 25, Figures 25.10 and 25.10 Wind/ice survivability ratings in mph: Half-Element 1 - rated for 77 MPH with no ice Half-Element 2 - rated for 82 MPH with no ice These elements are intended to be used in areas not subject to high winds and that receive little or no ice. Ice-phobic paint is available from Wearlon Industries (www.wearlon.com). All tubing with 0.116" wall thickness consists of concentric 0.058" wall sections of the same length. i.e. - a 0.750" OD segment with 0.116" wall thickness is constructed from 0.750" OD tubing of 0.058" wall thickness with the same length of 0.625" OD tubing with 0.058" wall thickness inside it. Tubing with 0.125" or 0.250" wall thickness is T6061-6 alloy. All other tubing is 6063-T832. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The half-elements are defined as follows: Band and Light Duty/Heavy Duty (LD/HD) Total half-element length (inches) Center to Tip order Section label Total length of tubing section (inches) OD of tubing (inches) Tubing wall thickness (inches) Notations: EX - Total exposed length OL - Overlap with next larger section DB - Doubler: tubing section completely inside and flush with the inner end of next larger section Reducing sleeves are constructed from short sections of concentric tubing - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Half-element 1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Total half-element length: 144+66+68+68+20+20+20+32 = 438 Center Tip Sect 8 Sect 7 Sect 6 Sect 5 Sect 4 Sect 3 Sect 2 Sect 1 144 72 72 72 24 24 24 24 36 2.000 1.500 1.250 1.000 0.750 0.625 0.500 0.375 0.125 0.116 0.058 0.058 0.058 0.058 0.058 0.058 144 EX 6" reducing sleeve required; use 1.75" and 1.625" 0.058" wall tubing 6 OL 66 EX Note 1 4" reducing sleeve required; use 1.375" tubing 4 OL 68 EX 4" reducing sleeve required; use 1.125" tubing 4 OL 68 EX 4" reducing sleeve required; use 0.875" tubing 4 OL 20 EX 4 OL 20 EX 4 OL 20 EX 4 OL 32 EX Note 1 - Section 7 consists of a 6' length of 1.500" tubing with a 6' length of 1.375" tubing inside it. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Half-element 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 40LD: Total half-element length: 144+66+68+68+20+20+20+32 = 438 Center Tip Sect 10 Sect 9 Sect 8 Sect 7 Sect 6 Sect 5 Sect 4 Sect 3 Sect 2 Sect 1 144 72 36 72 36 72 24 24 24 36 2.000 1.500 1.250 1.250 1.000 1.000 0.750 0.625 0.500 0.375 0.125 0.116 0.058 0.116 0.058 0.116 0.058 0.058 0.058 0.058 144 EX 6" reducing sleeve required; use 1.75" and 1.625" 0.058" wall tubing 6 OL 66 EX Note 2 36 DB Note 2 4 OL 68 EX Note 3 36 DB Note 3 4 OL 68 EX 4 OL 20 EX 4 OL 20 EX 4 OL 20 EX 4 OL 32 EX Note 2 - Section 9 consists of a 6' length of 1.500" tubing with a 6' length of 1.375" tubing inside it. Section 8 is a 3' length of 1.250" tubing inside Section 9. Note 3 - Section 7 consists of a 6' length of 1.250" tubing with a 6' length of 1.125" tubing inside it. Section 6 is a 3' length of 1.250" tubing inside Section 7.