‰ Now 18 WPM transition file follows ‰ The average daily sunspot number for this week rose nearly 18 points from the previous seven days. On July 4 the A index was moderately elevated due to a solar wind stream. Expect to see a similar increase around July 11, and a much greater increase in geomagnetic activity from July 16 to 19. Geophysical Institute Prague predicts quiet conditions for July 6 to 9, quiet to unsettled July 10, and unsettled conditions for July 11. Monthly averages of daily sunspot numbers for April 2006 through June 2007 were 55R2, 39R6, 24R4, 22R6, 22R8, 25R2, 14R7, 31R5, 22R2, 28R2, 17R3, 9R8, 6R9, 19R8 and 20R7. Monthly averages of daily solar flux for the same period were 88R9, 80R9, 76R5, 75R8, 79, 77R8, 74R3, 86R3, 84R4, 83R5, 77R7, 72R2, 72R4, 74R4 and 73R7. Looking at 3 month smoothed sunspot numbers, knowing the June numbers we can add them to April and May to show the three month average centered on May. Here are the 3 month smoothed sunspot numbers based on data from the past 22 months Oct 05 28, Nov 05 36, Dec 05 40R6, Jan 06 32R4, Feb 06 18R1, Mar 06 27R7, Apr 06 38R5, May 06 39R7, Jun 06 28R9, Jul 06 23R3, Aug 06 23R5, Sep 06 21R2, Oct 06 24R1, Nov 06 23R1, Dec 06 27R3, Jan 07 22R7, Feb 07 18R5, Mar 07 11R2, Apr 07 12R2, May 07 15R8 . Why do we say 22 months when only 20 months are shown? This is because these numbers are based on data from September 2005 through June 2007. The months shown are the center of each three month average of daily sunspot numbers. Notice the averages centered on December 2006 through May 2007. If we narrowly focus on just these data, it sure looks like the cycle reached a minimum centered on March 2007, rising since then. Note also from the monthly averages above that the June average at 20R7 is nearly five points higher than the 3 month average centered on May. Look on page 9 in the July 3 Weekly Preliminary Report and Forecast at, www.sec.noaa.gov/weekly/index.html and note the cycle minimum is shown as March 2007, the same month that our three month average shows. This table is of actual and predicted smoothed sunspot numbers, each based on a year of data. December 2006 is based entirely on known data, January 2007 is based on known data plus one month of predicted data, July, February is based on two months of predicted data, July and August, and the rest known data, and so on. More 6 meter and Field Day reports came in this week. Several Field Day stations had a lot of luck on 15 meters, and they tended to be in the Midwest and the South. Dustin Cox, KE5NKG of New Mexico said that on Field Day he had a great overnight run on 15 meters. There was a great deal of 6 meter activity in the final week of June. On June 25 John Butrovich, W6UWB of Orange Grove, Texas, EL17ax worked 20 European stations, mostly UK using the weak signal JT6M mode on 50R257 MHz. For more info on JT6M, see //jt6m.org and //www.qsl.net/wa5ufh/Misc/jt6m.htm. seem to be stuck on SSB. Sunspot numbers were 27, 29, 36, 30, 13, 12 and 13 with a mean of 22R9. 10R7 cm flux was 74R9, 75R3, 74, 74R3, 72R6, 71R7, and 72R4, with a mean of 73R6. Estimated planetary A indices were 6, 13, 6, 5, 3, 9 and 16 with a mean of 8R3. Estimated mid latitude A indices were 5, 5, 4, 4, 2, 6 and 13, with a mean of 5R6‚ ‰ End of 18 WPM transition file ‰